An older couple stand at an easel outdoors painting on a canvas with a young boy also painting on the canvas.

Painting

Debra Murray

Is Painting Good for You?

Yes. Painting is a rewarding way to unwind, and research suggests it may help with stress. A Drexel University study published in Art Therapy found that 75 percent of participants had lower cortisol levels, a marker of stress, after 45 minutes of making art, and there was no correlation between past art experience and the drop. Your work doesn't need to hang in a museum or sell to be worthwhile. Painting is something you can simply enjoy.

Why Can Painting Cause Hand and Arm Pain?

Painting looks gentle, but it asks the same muscles and joints to repeat small movements for a long time. Holding a brush, making steady strokes and keeping your arm raised at an easel can all add up. Cleveland Clinic describes a repetitive strain injury as damage to your muscles, tendons or nerves caused by repetitive motions and constant use, with symptoms that include pain and weakness. If your hands, wrists or arms ache after a painting session, repetitive use may be part of the reason.

How Can I Paint More Comfortably?

Give your hands and arms regular breaks. Cleveland Clinic says the best way to prevent a repetitive strain injury is to avoid overusing your body, which includes giving yourself time to rest between intense activities and improving your posture. Between strokes, you can also try gentle stretches. Mayo Clinic's forearm stretches, designed for people whose forearms, wrists and hands get sore from long hours at a computer, suggest holding each stretch for 15 to 30 seconds and stopping if you feel pain. Cleveland Clinic recommends seeing your provider if symptoms make it hard to do your day-to-day activities.

What If I Already Have Arthritis or Another Chronic Condition?

You may still be able to paint. If you already have pain in your hands, wrists, forearms, elbows, arms or shoulders from arthritis or another chronic condition, the goal is to work with your body instead of pushing through the pain. Talk with your healthcare provider or a physical therapist before starting a new exercise or changing how you paint, because the right approach depends on your condition and which joints are affected.

Hands, Wrists and Forearms

Gentle movement may help keep these joints flexible. Mayo Clinic's hand exercises for people with arthritis note that your healthcare professional may recommend hand exercises to help improve joint flexibility and range of motion, and they advise that if you have pain, you stop the exercises and relax, and talk with your healthcare professional or physical therapist if the pain continues. The Arthritis Foundation says gentle finger and thumb exercises can help improve range of motion and decrease arthritis symptoms, suggests doing them once a day or every other day, and recommends avoiding squeezing movements during an active flare. On a flare day, you may want to ease off the parts of painting that call for a tight grip.

Elbows and Arms

Pace yourself and change things up. The Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) advises taking rest breaks as needed or modifying how you perform a task when pain signals stress, and avoiding staying in one position for long periods. For arthritic pain, HSS says moist heat can be an effective treatment, and that in acute situations ice is beneficial to address swelling. Switching between standing at an easel and sitting, or between brushwork and other steps in your project, is one simple way to vary your position.

Shoulders

Shoulder arthritis is usually treated without surgery first. According to HSS's shoulder arthritis page, that can include avoiding the activities that put the most stress on the arms, using moist heat to make the arm feel more comfortable, icing the shoulder three or four times daily to help reduce inflammation, and exercise or physical therapy to maintain or improve range of motion and strength. If reaching up to a tall canvas bothers your shoulder, ask your provider or therapist whether a different setup could help.

What Can Help Soothe Sore Hands and Arms After Painting?

Rooted in nature, Emu Therapy offers topical pain relief creams to use after a long session. Super Blue Stuff OTC is our emu oil pain relief cream for muscle aches and joint pain, made with menthol, MSM, and therapeutic herbs in a lightweight cream that absorbs quickly without a greasy feel. If you have sensitive skin, Super White Stuff OTC offers the same kind of relief without added color or fragrance. Follow the label directions.

Frequently Asked Questions About Painting and Pain Relief

Is painting good for stress?

Research suggests it can be. A Drexel University study published in Art Therapy found that 75 percent of participants had lower cortisol levels after 45 minutes of making art, regardless of past art experience.

Why do my hands and arms hurt after painting?

Painting involves repeating the same small movements for a long time. Cleveland Clinic describes repetitive strain injuries as damage to muscles, tendons or nerves caused by repetitive motions and constant use, with symptoms including pain and weakness.

How can I prevent hand and arm pain from painting?

Cleveland Clinic says the best way to prevent a repetitive strain injury is to avoid overusing your body, which includes resting between intense activities and improving your posture.

Are there stretches that can help?

Mayo Clinic's forearm stretches suggest holding each stretch for 15 to 30 seconds and stopping if you feel pain.

Can I still paint if I have arthritis?

You may be able to. Talk with your healthcare provider or a physical therapist first. The Arthritis Foundation says gentle finger and thumb exercises can help improve range of motion and decrease arthritis symptoms, and the Hospital for Special Surgery advises taking rest breaks and modifying how you perform tasks when pain signals stress.

What can I use on sore hands and arms after painting?

Emu Therapy offers Super Blue Stuff OTC and, for sensitive skin, Super White Stuff OTC, topical pain relief creams for muscle aches and joint pain. Follow the label directions.

Sources

Created using Claude AI.

Edited by Stephen Eastmond.

Drexel University (At Any Skill Level, Making Art Reduces Stress Hormones) — https://drexel.edu/news/archive/2016/June/Art_Hormone_Levels_Lower

Cleveland Clinic (Repetitive Strain Injury) — https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17424-repetitive-strain-injury

Mayo Clinic (Forearm Stretches) — https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/multimedia/forearm-stretches/vid-20084698

Mayo Clinic (Hand Exercises for People With Arthritis) — https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/arthritis/in-depth/arthritis/art-20546847

Arthritis Foundation (9 Exercises to Help Hand Arthritis) — https://www.arthritis.org/health-wellness/healthy-living/physical-activity/other-activities/9-exercises-to-help-hand-arthritis

Hospital for Special Surgery (Arthritis of the Elbow) — https://www.hss.edu/health-library/conditions-and-treatments/list/arthritis-elbow

Hospital for Special Surgery (Arthritis of the Shoulder) — https://www.hss.edu/health-library/conditions-and-treatments/list/arthritis-shoulder

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